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International Exchange Initiative on Regulating E-Waste

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February 10, 2026

Prelims: Current events of national and international importance

Why in News?

Recently, India hosted the International Exchange Initiative on Regulating E-Waste and Engaging Tech Companies in New Delhi.

  • Aim – To strengthen global e-waste governance and build a circular economy for electricals and electronics.
  • Help countries build effective, context-specific e-waste systems.
  • Organised by International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
  • Supporting agencies – APC Colombia (Presidential Agency for International Cooperation of Colombia).
  • Department of Telecommunications (DoT).
  • Participants – Countries – Colombia, Dominican Republic, India, Malaysia, Nigeria, South Africa
  • Stakeholders – Indian policymakers, regulators, industry representatives and recycling practitioners.
  • Objectives – Facilitate peer learning and practical insights into sustainable e-waste management.
  • Promote circular economy principles across electronics and telecom sectors.
  • Build trust and long-term collaboration between countries and industry.

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is an environmental policy principle that makes producers accountable for the end-of-life of the products they sell.

  • Themes –

Domain

Focus Area

Regulatory frameworks & governance

  • Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), digital compliance systems, and data-driven monitoring.

Circular economy approaches

  • Coordination among producers, recyclers, operators and integration of the informal sector.

Standardisation & skill development

  • International standards, workforce capacity-building, recycling innovation and technologies.
  • Key Highlights – India has emerged as a hub for global knowledge exchange in e-waste and the circular economy.
  • India’s digital ecosystem –
    • Nearly 1 billion internet users,
    • UPI handles 12 billion monthly transactions.
  • Benefits – Responsible e-waste management can
    • generate green jobs.
    • Enable recovery of critical materials.
    • Reduce import dependence.
    • Strengthen supply chain resilience.

Quick Fact

Global E-Waste Challenge

  • Generation – Globally, 62 million tonnes of e-waste are generated annually; only 22.3% is formally collected and recycled.
  • Legislation – Countries with e-waste laws show significantly higher collection rates.
  • EPR – Of 81 countries with e-waste policies, 67 include Extended Producer Responsibility.

Reference

PIB | International Exchange Initiative on Regulating E-Waste

 

 

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