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Daruma Doll

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September 02, 2025

Prelims – Current events of National and International importance| Art & culture.

Why in News?

Recently, the Indian Prime Minister received a Daruma Doll from the chief priest of the Shorinzan Daruma-Ji Temple during his visit to Japan.

  • The Daruma is a Japanese doll, traditionally made out of papier-mache, often gifted or placed in homes, offices, and temples.
  • It is considered auspicious and a good luck charm in Japanese culture.
  • Origin – Takasaki City in Gunma.
  • Associated with the Shorinzan Daruma-ji Temple, a centre of Daruma culture.
  • Shape – It is a round, hollow, weighted at the bottom without arms or legs.
  • Colour – It varies greatly in colour and design depending on region and artist.
  • It is most commonly available in red.
  • They also appear in various colours and each carries specific meanings.
    • Red – Good fortune and Prosperity
    • White – Love and Harmony
    • Gold – Wealth and Success
    • Green – Health and Fitness.

Daruma Doll

  • Symbolism – It represents the popular Japanese proverb Nana korobi ya oki,’ meaning fall seven times, get up eight.
  • It symbolises the power of resilience and perseverance.
  • Traditional Connection – It is based on the legacy of Bodhidharma, an Indian monk from Kancheepuram, founder of Zen Buddhism, called Daruma Daishi in Japan.
  • Goal-Setting Practice – People colour one eye of the doll before setting a personal goal with the intention of achieving it.
  • The other eye remains blank until the goal is fulfilled. It serves as a constant reminder to take action toward achieving your goal.

Reference

The Indian Express| Daruma Doll

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