Prelims: Current events of national international importance | Agriculture
Why in News?
Recently, Zardalu mangoes were dispatched to the President, Prime Minister, and other dignitaries, symbolising Bihar’s agricultural heritage.
- Appearance – Light yellow skin, elongated shape, golden‑yellow with red tinge when ripe.

- Location – Native to Bhagalpur district, Bihar, cultivated in orchards along the fertile Ganga basin.
- Weight – 150–300 g per fruit.
- Texture – Rich, creamy, non‑fibrous pulp.
- Special Feature – Strong aroma, recognised even from a distance.
- Grading – Bihar Agriculture Department.
- Historic Origin – First tree traced to Madhuban Bagh, Bhagalpur (early 19th century)
- Soil – Alluvial soil of the Ganga basin.
- Climate – Tropical conditions with hot summers.
- Season – Mid‑April to June.
- Nutritional Value – Rich in fibre & enzymes; aids digestion.
- GI Recognition – 2018 as Bhagalpuri Zardalu.
Reference
Better India | Zardalu Mango