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New Damselfly Species (Lestes paloti)

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July 21, 2026

Prelims: Current events of national and international importance | Environment

Why in News?

Recently, A team of odonatologists has discovered a new spreadwing damselfly species, from the Western Ghats of Kerala.

  • Scientific Name – Lestes paloti

1st new Lestes species in Western Ghats since 1929; 1st in India since 1987.

  • Genus – Lestes (Spreadwing damselflies).
  • Nomenclature – Lestes paloti, in honour of Muhamed Jafer Palot, Zoological Survey of India (ZSI
  • Morphology – Distinct male anal appendages and secondary genitalia, (similar to Lestes nodalis and Lestes garoensis).

Lestes paloti

  • Seasonal Colour Change – Brown in dry season, bluish in monsoon.
  • Distribution – Recorded in Kannur, Kozhikode, Wayanad, Malappuram, Palakkad, Ernakulam districts of Kerala.
  • Habitat – Scrub vegetation around homesteads, laterite hillocks, often away from open water bodies.

Dragonfly vs Damselfly

Reference

The Hindu | Lestes paloti

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