Explain the various risks that need to be mitigated effectively for robust energy security in the country. (200 Words)
Refer - The Hindu
Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.
 
                                                                            IAS Parliament 3 years
KEY POINTS
·        Imported inflationary pressures through exposure to volatile oil and gas markets also pose risks to macroeconomic growth and stability, particularly for India, import-dependent for around 85% of its oil and half of its gas needs. 
·        Reserves are often concentrated in regions that are geopolitically sensitive or fare poorly from an ease of doing business perspective. 
·        Creating five-year road maps with clear targets for deployment and indigenous manufacturing across clean energy applications would provide visibility to domestic investors. 
·        If there is adequate visibility on sourcing opportunities in conducive geographies, the private sector should be encouraged to secure minerals for its own requirements.
·        Support technologies that utilise domestically available materials. The deployment of technologies such as sodium-ion batteries could reduce requirements for sourcing minerals from beyond India’s borders. 
·        While the current performance-linked incentive scheme on batteries is technologically agnostic.
·        India could consider creating a tranche of capital to incentivise investments in technologies that rely on local raw materials. It could also propose co-development of such technologies with geostrategic partners.
·        develop policies on urban mining aimed at recycling mineral inputs from deployments that have completed their useful life. 
·        These could help further reduce dependence on international sourcing. India must act immediately and decisively to mitigate these risks to its energy security.
 
                                                                            PANDI SANTHOSH RAJA S 3 years
Kindly review
 
                                    IAS Parliament 3 years
Try to provide the conclusion clearly. Keep Writing.
 
                                                                            Nazneen 3 years
plz review
 
                                    IAS Parliament 3 years
Try to bring coherence in the answer. Keep Writing.
 
                                                                            yogendra pratap singh 3 years
Kindly Review
 
                                    IAS Parliament 3 years
Good attempt. Keep Writing.
 
                                                                            Sivasurya 3 years
Please review
 
                                    IAS Parliament 3 years
Try to bring coherence in the answer and provide a comrprehensive conclusion. Keep Writing.