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05/08/2021 - Indian Economy

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August 05, 2021

Considering the flaws in the existing structure, a renewed Good and Services tax regime is the need of the hour for strengthening the tax base of the country. Explain (200 Words)

Refer - The Hindu

Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.

5 comments

IAS Parliament 5 years

KEY POINTS

·        The GST is strongly co-related to overall GDP. Revenue collection of the GST is dependent on the nominal growth rate of Gross Value Added (GVA) in the economy.

·        The Tax to Gross value addition is only about 5% to 6.5% though GVA growth was much higher.

·        In the voting, the central government has one-third vote and States have two-thirds of total votes.

·        Nearly 45% to 50% of commodity value is outside the purview of the GST, such as petrol and petroleum products.

·        States which export or have inter-State transfers or mineral and fossil fuel extractions are not getting revenue as the origin States and need a compensation mechanism.

·        Exemptions from registration and taxation of the GST have further eroded the GST tax base compared to the tax base of the pre-existing VAT.

·        While most countries have a single rate, India stands out and is among the five countries to have four rates/slabs.

·        Petroleum products remaining outside the purview of GST has helped the Centre to increase cesses and decrease central excise.

·        Policy gaps along with compliance gaps do need to be addressed. Without proper tax information, infrastructure and base, the States would go in for selective tax enforcement. 

Reply

ANIL KUMAR RAM 5 years

Please review

IAS Parliament 5 years

Good attempt. Keep Writing.

ANIL KUMAR RAM 5 years

Please continue mains answer writing practice....and send question daily basis...plzzz
Reply

Soni Kumari 5 years

Please review sir 

IAS Parliament 5 years

Try to include about flaws. Keep Writing.

Reply

Abdul hakkim 5 years

Please review mam/sir 

Thanks 

IAS Parliament 5 years

Try to include some points on renewed GST reforms. Keep Writing.

Reply

IAS Parliament 5 years

Try to provide proper conclusion and explain flowchart briefly. Keep Writing.

Reply