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PRAMAAN & Indian Forest and Wood Certification Scheme (IFWCS)

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September 30, 2026

Prelims: Current events of national and international importance | Government Policies & Interventions

Why in News?

Recently, First PRAMAAN certificates under the Indian Forest and Wood Certification Scheme (IFWCS) were awarded.

pranaam 2026 upsc

  • Organised by – Indian Institute of Forest Management (IIFM), Bhopal, as the scheme's operating agency.
  • Certificates were given to:
    • Andhra Pradesh Forest Development Corporation (APFDC) – plantations covering 33,000 hectares.
    • A bamboo farmer from Odisha, associated with the Odisha Bamboo Development Agency (OBDA).
  • Certification Categories – It offers certification in the following categories:
    • Forest Management
    • Tree Outside Forest Management
    • Chain of Custody
  • Forest Management Certification
    • Assessment is conducted according to the Indian Forest Management Standard (IFMS).
    • IFMS is part of the National Working Plan Code (NWPC), 2023.
    • Certification relies on independent third-party audits.
    • Certification is not solely dependent on voluntary self-declaration.
  • Accreditation Architecture
    • Certification bodies are accredited by the National Accreditation Board for Certification Bodies (NABCB) operates under the Quality Council of India (QCI).
    • The accreditation architecture is benchmarked against international certification frameworks.
    • This approach aims to enhance acceptance among both domestic and international buyers and regulators.
  • Significance
  • Environmental – It promotes sustainable forest management.
    • It supports responsible and deforestation-free sourcing of timber.
    • It enhances the ecological and social value of forests and agroforestry systems.
  • Economic & Trade – It enables Indian producers to comply with emerging global sustainability and due diligence requirements.
    • Certification can facilitate access to premium domestic and international markets.
    • It strengthens sustainable forest-product supply chains in India.
  • Livelihood – It integrates smallholder farmers, tribal communities, and forest-dependent populations into formal certification systems.
  • Potential beneficiaries include:
    • Women Self-Help Groups
    • Marginal landholders
    • NTFP collectors/processors
    • Agroforestry and tree-based farmers
    • Farmer Producer Organisations/Companies.

Reference

PIB | PRAMAAN 1st Certificates

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