Prelims: Current events of national and international importance | Species
Why in News?
Recently, the Orange Oakleaf has emerged as the winner in a public poll to become Chhattisgarh’s first official state butterfly.
- The proposal was finalised during the 15th meeting of the State Wildlife Board and subsequently submitted to the state government for formal notification.
- The designation will take effect as the official state butterfly following formal approval by the government.
The Orange Oakleaf is already the state butterfly of Madhya Pradesh; Chhattisgarh’s selection is subject to formal notification.
Orange Oakleaf
- Scientific name – Kallima inachus
- Distinctive adaptation – Exhibits leaf-like camouflage that enables avoidance of detection by predators.
- Identification feature – The appearance of Kallima inachus changes significantly depending on whether its wings are folded or spread.
Butterfly Diversity
- In Chhattisgarh, a 2025 statewide biodiversity survey documented 201 native butterfly species.
- India is estimated to host approximately 1,500 butterfly species.
Reference
Indian Express | Orange Oakleaf
