Prelims: Current events of national and international importance | Art & Culture
Why in News?
The Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh, has officially declared Kumik village in Zanskar as the region's first designated ‘Heritage Village’.
Cultural Significance
- Kumik is recognized for the preservation of the following:
- Kanjur manuscripts
- Tibetan Buddhist texts
- Traditional Buddhist textual heritage
- Local cultural traditions of the Zanskar region
- Kanjur (Kangyur) – It denotes the Tibetan Buddhist canonical collection comprising texts considered to be the words or teachings of the Buddha.
- Distinction between Canonical Collections:
- Kanjur/Kangyur – Contains teachings attributed to the Buddha
- Tengyur – Comprises commentaries and treatises authored by Indian and Tibetan Buddhist scholars
- Both collections are integral components of Tibetan Buddhist literature.

Geographical Context
- Zanskar is a high-altitude region located within Ladakh.
- It is situated in the Trans-Himalayan region.
- The region is notable for the following features:
- High-altitude valleys
- Buddhist monasteries
- Tibetan Buddhist cultural traditions
- Mountainous terrain
Pragpur in the Kangra Valley of Himachal Pradesh is officially recognized as India's first heritage village, having received the title in 1997.

Reference
ANI | Ladakh’s First Heritage Village