FIFA World Cup, 2026

Why in News?

Recently, the 23^rd FIFA Men’s World Cup has begun.

• FIFA – Federation Internationale de Football Association.
• It is the global governing body for football, managing its rules and development worldwide.
• Founded in – Paris in 1904.
• Headquarters – Zurich, Switzerland.
• Members– 211 national associations.

All India Football Federation (AIFF), has been officially affiliated with FIFA since 1948, but never played a match in FIFA World Cup.

• Flagship Tournaments –
  • FIFA World Cup,
  • FIFA Women’s World Cup and the
  • FIFA Club World Cup.
• First Tournament – 1930, hosted by Uruguay (Winner – Uruguay).
• Frequency – Held every 4 years (except during WW-II).
• Expansion – 13 teams (1930) to 48 teams (2026).
• Titles – Brazil (5), Germany (4), Italy (4), Argentina (3 – defending champions), France (2).

Argentina defends title; only Italy and Brazil have ever retained the trophy.

FIFA World Cup, 2026

• Hosted by – United States, Canada, Mexico (first time jointly hosted by 3 nations – Canada hosting for the first time).
• Significant Changes
  • Format – Expanded to 48 teams, 12 groups of 4 and 104 matches to promote inclusivity, expand global reach, increase commercial value.
  • Star Highlight – Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo expected to make their 6th and final World Cup appearance.

Quick Facts

Reference

The Hindu | FIFA