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Functional Fitness

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August 21, 2025

Prelims – Current events of National and International Importance| Health.

Why in News?

Recently, Functional fitness is gaining attention as a multi-generational approach to health and longevity.

  • Functional exercise – It teaches our body to work as a whole rather than developing specific parts.
  • It is a type of training that focuses on movements that mimic everyday actions
  • Inclusive nature – It compounds multiple activities, engaging every muscle group and joint while activating both hemispheres of the brain in synergy.
  • Activities – It is about bending, lifting, twisting, pushing, and pulling in a way that mirrors our everyday actions.
  • It is like picking up a child, reaching on a shelf, carrying groceries, or climbing a stairs, so that your muscles, joints, and nervous system remain fluid.
  • One flowing energy system – It trains the body to build strength, stability, mobility, balance and coordination all working together like a single organism rather than separate parts.
  • Unlike workouts that focus on one muscle at a time, functional fitness unites the body into one flowing energy system.
  • Multigenerational exercise – It can be adopted by every generation. A Teenager can add their speed and resistance.
  • Adults can work steadily at moderate intensity, and old people can move gently with support.
  • Outcomes – It enhances coordination, flexibility, and multidirectional movement.
  • It brings agility and confidence that surpasses many traditional training methods.
  • Health benefits – A 2019 study found that functional training significantly improved strength and reduced fall risk in older adults.
  • 2021 study revealed that multi-joint, functional movements enhance range of motion and overall flexibility

Reference

The Indian Express| Functional Fitness

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