India’s criminal justice system needs to be reformed in the country to prevent the large scale under trial prisoners. Examine (200 Words)
Refer - The Hindu
Enrich the answer from other sources, if the question demands.
 
                                                                            IAS Parliament 3 years
KEY POINTS
·        Over 75% of India’s prison population are undertrials while overcrowding in Indian prisons stands at 118%. 
·        The Supreme Court of India recently acknowledged, in Satender Kumar Antil vs CBI, the ineffectiveness of India’s bail system and its contribution to this crisis. 
·        The Court provided comprehensive guidelines on laws related to bail, such as mandating timelines for the disposal of bail applications and laying emphasis on the need to enact a separate legislation. 
·        Of the undertrials (2,313) represented by the FTP , 18.50% were migrants, 93.48% did not own any assets, 62.22% did not have any contact with family, and 10% had a history of previous incarceration. 
·        This is important because marginalised persons bear the brunt of these broad exceptions. They are either denied bail or granted bail with onerous conditions, in absolute disregard of their realities.
·        Lack of means to arrange for money/property and local sureties are the most significant reasons accounting for an undertrial’s inability to comply with bail conditions, realities borne out by our experience in the FTP. 
·        However, factors such as lack of residence and identity proof, abandonment by family and limitations in navigating the court system also undermine an undertrial’s ability to comply with bail conditions. 
 
                                                                            Aravind R 3 years
Kindly review this mam/sir
 
                                    IAS Parliament 3 years
Good attempt. Keep Writing.
 
                                                                            Ananta Kumar Muduli 3 years
Sir kindly check
 
                                    IAS Parliament 3 years
Good attempt. Keep Writing.
 
                                                                            K. V. A 3 years
Kindly review
 
                                    IAS Parliament 3 years
Good attempt. Keep Writing.