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Sheesh Mahal

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July 07, 2025

 Prelims: Current Events of National & International Importance | Indain Art and Culture.

Why in the news?

Recently Sheesh Mahal, a Mughal-era palace, located in Shalimar Bagh, North Delhi, was restored and unveiled by Union Culture and Tourism Ministry.

  • The magnificent 17th-century palace, constructed under Emperor shah Jahan’s reign, showcases skilled Mughal architectural elements.
  • The building is an important part of the vast complex Mughal garden    complex.
  • Construction – Originally constructed of bricks and red sandstone.
  • It was intended to be a replica of Shalimar Bagh in Kashmir, which was created by Emperor Jahangir in 1619.
  • It is still intact in Delhi outside of Red fort and Humayun tomb complexes.
  • The garden and water channels resemble paradise, offering both peace and display of dominion over nature.
  • Historical importance – Aurangzeb held his imperial coronation here.
  • It also served as one of the British forces camping’s during 1857 uprising.
  • Recent developments - the palace and its surrounding gardens now protected monuments under the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
  • ASI undertook Restoration works of palace heritage features, Mughal-style Char-Bagh landscape recreated by Delhi Development Authority (DDA) to revive its original glory.

Charbagh architecture

 

Charbagh is a Persian-style garden layout, in which the main building is put at the centre of a quadrilateral garden, divided by walkways or flowing water into four smaller parts. where four gardens are positioned at four corners of four quadrants. Charbagh style was brought to India by Mughals

 

Reference

The Hindu | Sheesh Mahal

Times of Inda

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