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INvenTree Dataset for Indian Forests

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July 24, 2026

Prelims: Current events of national and international importance | Environment

Why in News?

Recently, researchers from the National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS) and partner institutions compiled the InvenTree‑meta dataset.

InvenTree

  • The largest meta‑dataset of tree inventory studies from India, covering 465 published studies (1991–2023) across 4,650+ hectares of forests.

Key Features

  • Scope – Harmonises fragmented datasets into a unified framework.
  • Coverage – All major Indian biomes.
  • Accessibility – Over 80% of datasets remain non‑public, due to high costs, lack of incentives, and global publishing biases.
  • Under‑sampled Regions – Biodiversity-rich landscapes like Northern Western Ghats, Northeastern India, the Western Himalayas, and the Nicobar Islands remain relatively under‑sampled.
  • Critical Areas – Regions facing rapid forest loss (North East and Eastern India) lack sufficient ecological data.

Significance

  • Carbon Storage – Helps assess forests’ role in climate mitigation.
  • Biodiversity – Supports species richness and ecological monitoring.
  • Climate Change – Tracks forest responses to warming.
  • Conservation – Provides evidence for sustainable forest management.

Reference

The Hindu | InvenTree

 

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