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Draft Indian Statistical Institute Bill 2025

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December 05, 2025

Prelims: Current events of national and international importance | Economy

Why in news?

Protest in Kolkata against the Central government’s new Bill to repeal the ISI Act, 1959, saying it would seriously reduce the institute’s academic autonomy.

  • Aim – To give ISI a stronger legal identity and a more robust governance system.
  • Replaces – Indian Statistical Institute (ISI) Act, 1959, that conferred ISI’s national importance status.

Key Provisions of the bill

  • Institutional Status – It transforms ISI into a statutory body corporate established by an Act of Parliament and ends its current status as a registered society.
    • Making it more like that of central institutions such as the IITs and IIMs.
  • Governance Structure –
    • Visitor – It proposed to appoint the President of India as Visitor.
    • Board of Governance – Chairperson nominated by the Visitor on the Union government’s recommendation.
    • Representatives of the Centre, eminent persons, director and other institute representatives are nominated by the Centre.
    • Functions – Decide on administrative matters, grant degrees, and make appointments to academic and other posts, and also frame regulations and rules to implement the Act.
  • Academic Council – It consists of the heads of divisions & centres and is headed by the director, make recommendations to the board on academic matters.
  • Appointment & Oversight –
    • Director – Appointed by Board Chairperson from a panel recommended by a search-cum-selection committee constituted by the Union government.
    • Visitor’s Power – Remove the Director and order inquiries and reviews of the institute’s work.

Quick Fact

Indian Statistical Institute

  • It is a premier national institution which plays a crucial role in statistical research, education, and training in India.
  • Established – In 1931 by PC Mahalanobis as a statistical laboratory at Presidency College, Kolkata.
  • Headquarter – Kolkata.
  • Centres – Delhi, Bangalore, Chennai, Tezpur, and other parts of India.
  • Registered under – Societies Registration Act, 1860 & the West Bengal Societies Registration Act, 1961
  • Institution of National Importance – Declared in 1959, through the ISI Act, 1959.
  • Academic Programmes – Offers UG & PG degrees in Statistics, Mathematics, and other allied fields.
  • Governance Structure -
    • Member Council – The highest decision-making body, consisting of 33 members.
    • The director, academic and administrative head, is appointed by the council.

References

  1. The Hindu | Academics protest against the draft ISI bill
  2. Indian Express | Indian Statistical Institute Bill 2025
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