Prelims: Current events of National and International Importance | Governance
Why in News?
The recently released report card on Rajasthan’s Cash Plus model indicated that it pushes up early breastfeeding rate, dietary diversity among new mothers.
- Rajasthan’s Cash Plus model - India’s first State-led pilot to converge Direct Benefit Transfers (DBT) with Behaviour Change Communication (SBCC).
- It indicates a
- 49% rise in early breastfeeding (now reaching 90% of newborns),
- 44% of women being more receptive to home-based counselling,
- 49% improvement in dietary diversity among pregnant women, and
- 54% more women using cash specifically for nutrition.
- Through the programme, pregnant and lactating women are offered home-based and group nutrition counselling on maternal and child health and nutrition.
- The programme also includes community and social engagements to drive local behaviour change, and the use of digital media to target younger audiences and male household members.
- Meanwhile, the initiative promotes healthy dietary practices, encourages institutional healthcare utilisation, and strengthens community support systems.
- As per the survey report, 80% of women reported improved affordability and access to nutritious food, attributing this to greater household awareness and counselling support.
- Challenges
- Incomplete data collection (maternal deaths),
- Disparities in care with the large part of this densely populated State being rural and
- Tackling poverty and lack of education cover.
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Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY)
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- It augments the national Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY).
- It provides financial assistance to pregnant and lactating women for their first living child.
- It aims to improve the health and nutrition of mothers and their infants by offering cash incentives.
- Implemented by - The Ministry of Women and Child Development.
- The scheme provides a total of Rs. 5,000 in 3 installments to eligible beneficiaries.
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Reference
The Hindu | Rajasthan’s cash plus model