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Meghalaya on Uranium mining

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August 28, 2026

Prelims: Current events of National and International Importance | Geography

Why is in news?

Meghalaya state legislative assembly adopts resolution against uranium mining.

News In detail

  • Local communities have been resisting the proposed exploration of the radioactive mineral in the South West Khasi Hills district.
  • Supreme Court’s 2019 order - State of Meghalaya versus the All-Dimasa Students’ Union - recognised the rights of private and community landowners over both the surface and the minerals beneath their land
  • Meghalaya is governed by a distinctive constitutional and customary framework under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution.
  • It protects community, clan, and individual ownership of land and resources.

Uranium in India

  • Meghalaya has one of the country’s largest reserves of high-grade uranium in South West Khasi Hills.
  • The estimated 9.22 million tonnes of uranium deposits in the State are 16% of the country’s total reserves
  • And it is the third highest, after Jharkhand and Andhra Pradesh.

Meghalaya on Uranium mining

Reference

The Hindu | Meghalaya on Uranium mining

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