What is the issue? 
	- Hawaii has re-introduced Cold War-era sirens and also has text and email warning systems for ensuring the safety of its residents.
 	- But recently, Hawaii residents received a text message, which falsely stated a ballistic missile threat and asked them to seek shelter immediately.
 	- This erratic mistake could prove costly and requires scrutiny.
 
What just happened?
	- The text declaring emergency was apparently sent by mistake by an employee at Hawaii’s “Emergency Management Agency”.
 	- While the incorrect alert was corrected by email 18 minutes later, for the next 38 minutes, there was no follow-up phone text correction.
 	- Notably, Hawaii is only 4,661 miles from North Korea, which is well within the 6,000 miles range of the Korea’s Hwasong 14 missile.
 	- While after trigger, the missile will take 20 minutes to reach Hawaii, the pacific command would take 5 minutes to react.
 	- This effectively leaves residents with just 15 minutes to seek shelter and hence the emergency call caused immense panic.
 	- Also, as many felt that it was the end of their lives, they tried calling their loved ones, and telephone services too got jammed briefly.
 	- Most rushed to basement shelters but some decided they’d rather die looking at Hawaii’s famed sea beaches.
 
What was the official response?
	- Government - Across ranks, government officials apologised for the mess-up and even a federal investigation was commissioned.
 	- Officials have also started working on a ‘cancellation template’ for sending corrections faster to mobile phones.
 	- Notably, Since the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbour during the WW-II, Hawaii feels impending attacks sharply.
 	- Nuclear experts – They’ve stressed that a mistaken message could possibly start an unintended nuclear war.
 	- This is because the enemy could perceive that the fuss is a cover-up for an offensive strike and hence triggers his “first-strike stability” for deterrence.
 	- They’ve hence called for a strong calculated review of the current mess up.
 
 
Source: The Indian Express