Why in news?
Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) has refused to clear a documentary on Amartya Sen called ‘The Argumentative Indian’ until words such as “Cow”, “Gujarat”, “Hindutva” and “Hindu Rashtra” are either expunged or beeped out.
What is the reason behind?
- The organisation, set up to protect the public from the excesses of cinema, now presumes to cull the thoughts of one of India’s foremost public intellectuals.
- In this case, the CBFC is upset over Sen’s views on cow vigilantism and concomitant lynchings, the Gujarat riots and the project to spread Hindutva ideology.
- So, CBFC says that the documentary shouldn’t jeaopardize the security in Gujarat.
- “Gujarat” is not the first place name that the board has objected to. Nihalani had earlier issued a list of banned terms which included “Bombay”.
- The arbitrariness had caused the CBFC much embarrassment when the list was leaked.
What does it imply?
- CBFC, nowadays, is showing an unhealthy enthusiasm for censoring rather than certifying, which is the statutorily defined purpose.
- The matter is already being painted as a move to curb free speech.
- This government has been seen to be impatient with its critics.
- It has even allowed a disabling environment to develop which favours authorised versions, and it curbs or trashes alternative opinions.
- It is having a stifling effect on creative expression in cinema, reflecting the attenuation of the public discourse.
- This hounding of authors and filmmakers has been damaging for democracy.
What is CBFC?
- It is a statutory body under Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, regulating the public exhibition of films under the provisions of the Cinematograph Act 1952.
- Films can be publicly exhibited in India only after they have been certified by the Central Board of Film Certification.
- The Board consists of non-official members and a Chairman (all of whom are appointed by Central Government).
- It functions with headquarters at Mumbai and has nine Regional offices.
Source: The Indian Express
